Erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs) continue to be widely prescribed despite the absence of evidence demonstrating benefit. TREAT– the first and only large trial to test clinical outcomes with the drugs–showed that ESAs did not reduce clinical events, though it did raise concerns that the drugs might increase the risk of stroke. Critics say that the drugs…
Warfarin Benefits Extended To Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
March 4, 2014 by Leave a Comment
Anticoagulation is a cornerstone of therapy for atrial fibrillation because it lowers the heightened risk for stroke in this population. People with chronic kidney disease are also at increased risk for stroke, but the benefits of anticoagulation are less clear in this group, and anticoagulation is used less often in AF patients who have CKD….
Yet Another Blow To Combination Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Blockade
November 9, 2013 by 1 Comment
ACE inhibitors and angiotensin-receptor blockers have been found to effectively slow progression of kidney disease. It has been theorized that dual blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) might prove even more beneficial, but these hopes have not been realized. Now a new trial published in the New England Journal of Medicine throws further cold water on the once-promising hypothesis….
No Support For Broad Screening Of Chronic Kidney Disease
October 21, 2013 by 1 Comment
Although taught in medical school and widely used in clinical practice, broad screening of otherwise healthy people for chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unwarranted, according to new recommendations from the American College of Physicians published in the Annals of Internal Medicine. People with early kidney disease, who are classified as having stages 1 to 3 CKD, usually…
Is Chronic Kidney Disease A CHD Risk Equivalent?
June 19, 2012 by 1 Comment
A new study published in the Lancet provides new data about whether chronic kidney disease (CKD) should, like diabetes, be considered a coronary heart disease (CHD) risk equivalent. Marcello Tonelli and colleagues analyzed data from a population of 1.25 million people in Alberta, Canada. During a median followup of 4 years, 11,340 people were admitted to…
Questions Raised About Antiplatelet Therapy in Chronic Kidney Disease
March 19, 2012 by Leave a Comment
Many people develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) as they grow older, and many people with CKD take antiplatelet agents to prevent cardiovascular events. However, the efficacy of antiplatelet therapy in CKD has not been examined, despite the fact that people with CKD are more likely to die from nonatherosclerotic conditions and are more likely to…
FDA Rejects Proposed Chronic Kidney Disease Indication for Vytorin
January 25, 2012 by Leave a Comment
The FDA rejected a new indication for Merck’s Vytorin and Zetia (ezetimibe plus simvastatin and ezetimibe alone) in chronic kidney disease patients. As a consolation prize, however, the agency approved a new label for Vytorin that will incorporate the results of SHARP (Study of Heart and Renal Protection), which found that Vytorin reduced the incidence of…
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